Jirisan (지리산) is **Korea’s largest and oldest national park**, offering breathtaking landscapes and diverse hiking trails. It is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
1. About Jirisan
Jirisan is the **second-highest mountain in South Korea**, with its **highest peak, Cheonwangbong, standing at 1,915 meters**. It spans across **three provinces: Jeollanam-do, Jeollabuk-do, and Gyeongsangnam-do**.
Established in **1967 as Korea’s first national park**, Jirisan is home to **diverse ecosystems, historic temples, and breathtaking scenery** that attract thousands of visitors every year.
2. Best Hiking Trails in Jirisan
Jirisan has multiple hiking trails, ranging from **challenging summit hikes** to **scenic nature walks**.
🔹 Cheonwangbong Peak Trail - The Highest Peak
- Distance: 5.4 km (from Jungsan-ri to Cheonwangbong)
- Estimated Time: 4-5 hours
- Difficulty: Hard
- Highlights: Stunning sunrise views
🔹 Banyabong Trail - The Hidden Gem
- Distance: 4.5 km
- Estimated Time: 3-4 hours
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Highlights: Beautiful fall foliage
🔹 Nogodan Trail - Best for Beginners
- Distance: 3.5 km (Seongsamjae to Nogodan Peak)
- Estimated Time: 2 hours
- Difficulty: Easy
- Highlights: Great for families and beginners
3. Best Time to Visit
- 🌸 **Spring (April - June):** Beautiful cherry blossoms and fresh greenery
- ☀️ **Summer (July - August):** Refreshing valleys and waterfalls
- 🍂 **Autumn (September - November):** Peak season for colorful fall foliage
- ❄️ **Winter (December - February):** Snow-covered trails and frozen waterfalls
4. How to Get to Jirisan
- 🚍 **By Bus:** Direct buses from Seoul, Busan, and Daejeon to Namwon, Gurye, and Hadong
- 🚗 **By Car:** Parking available at major trailheads such as Seongsamjae and Jungsan-ri
5. Essential Hiking Tips
- ✅ **Pack enough water and snacks** – No food stalls at the summit
- ✅ **Wear proper hiking boots** – Trails can be steep and rocky
- ✅ **Check the weather forecast** – Sudden weather changes are common
6. Nearby Attractions
- 🏞️ **Hwaeomsa Temple:** A historic Buddhist temple with stunning architecture
- 💦 **Gurye Arboretum:** A peaceful nature reserve
- 🍵 **Hadong Green Tea Fields:** Experience traditional Korean green tea culture
